(4-k)x^2+(2k+4)x+(8k+1)=0

4 min read Jun 16, 2024
(4-k)x^2+(2k+4)x+(8k+1)=0

Solving the Quadratic Equation: (4-k)x² + (2k+4)x + (8k+1) = 0

This article will explore the quadratic equation (4-k)x² + (2k+4)x + (8k+1) = 0 and delve into how to find its solutions.

Understanding the Quadratic Formula

The quadratic formula is a fundamental tool for solving equations of the form ax² + bx + c = 0. It states that the solutions for x are given by:

x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / 2a

Where:

  • a, b, and c are the coefficients of the quadratic equation.

Applying the Formula to Our Equation

In our equation, (4-k)x² + (2k+4)x + (8k+1) = 0, we have:

  • a = (4-k)
  • b = (2k+4)
  • c = (8k+1)

Substituting these values into the quadratic formula, we get:

x = (-(2k+4) ± √((2k+4)² - 4(4-k)(8k+1))) / 2(4-k)

Simplifying the Expression

Let's simplify the expression under the square root:

(2k+4)² - 4(4-k)(8k+1) = 4k² + 16k + 16 - 128k - 16 + 32k + 4k = 4k² - 92k + 4

Now, our equation becomes:

x = (-(2k+4) ± √(4k² - 92k + 4)) / 2(4-k)

Analyzing the Solutions

The nature of the solutions (real, complex, distinct, or repeated) depends on the discriminant, which is the expression under the square root: 4k² - 92k + 4.

  • If the discriminant is positive, there are two distinct real solutions.
  • If the discriminant is zero, there is one repeated real solution.
  • If the discriminant is negative, there are two complex solutions.

Finding the Solutions for Specific Values of k

To find the solutions for a specific value of k, simply substitute the value into the equation we derived:

x = (-(2k+4) ± √(4k² - 92k + 4)) / 2(4-k)

For example, if k = 1, the equation becomes:

x = (-6 ± √(-84)) / 6 = (-6 ± 2√21i) / 6 = -1 ± (√21i)/3

This demonstrates that for k = 1, there are two complex solutions.

Conclusion

By applying the quadratic formula and simplifying the expression, we have found a general solution for the equation (4-k)x² + (2k+4)x + (8k+1) = 0. The nature of the solutions depends on the discriminant, and specific values of k can be substituted to find the corresponding solutions. This analysis provides a comprehensive understanding of how to solve this quadratic equation and explore its characteristics.